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What's the difference between an ophthalmologist and optometrist?

Both ophthalmologists and optometrists are commonly referred to as "eye doctors", however there are differences between the two. Doctors of Optometry complete four years of post-graduate optometry school. Optometrists examine eyes for vision and health problems, prescribe glasses, and fit contact lenses. They also prescribe many ophthalmic medications and often participate in pre- and post-operative care.

Ophthalmologists, on the other hand, attend medical school and have acquired a medical degree. Ophthalmologists are trained to provide a full spectrum of eye care, from prescribing glasses and contact lenses to complex and delicate eye surgery for specific conditions and diseases. In addition to medical school, every ophthalmologist completes a one-year internship and must spend a minimum of three years in residency.

Answer provided by Mitchell Shultz, M.D. of Northridge, CA

Labels: ophthalmologists, optometrists

 

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